What is sponge iron?

Sometimes known as direct-reduced iron, sponge iron is a product that is produced using iron ore. The iron ore is often in the form of pellets or lumps, and is subjected to a reduction process that is created by the use of a reducing gas that emits from coal or a natural gas source.

Which country is the largest producer of sponge iron in the world?

In India, the abundance of Iron Ore deposits has led to absorption of the renowned by the Indian industry and use of ore lumps and fines has led to the country becoming the largest producer of sponge iron in the world.

Should sponge iron be stored under cover?

It is advisable to keep Sponge Iron under cover to avoid any direct contact with moisture before usage. Moisture promotes oxidation thus reduces metallization. Sponge Iron needs special care during storage and transportation for which IS:10852 stipulations may be followed.

What is the effect of moisture on metallization of sponge iron?

Moisture promotes oxidation thus reduces metallization. Sponge Iron needs special care during storage and transportation for which IS:10852 stipulations may be followed. Special care is taken while dispatching Sponge Iron from plant by putting proper sealing over the material loaded on vehicles to protect against environmental deterioration.

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