How does polio affect gait?

There are several gait patterns in polio patients. The classic ones that are reported are shoulder swing limp pattern, Duchenne’s gait pattern, locked knee, walking with the hand on the thigh to lock the knee, isolated knee recurvatum, 4-step and pendulum gait patterns…

Can a polio patient Walk?

Polio often paralyzed or severely weakened the legs of those who contracted the disease. Regaining the ability to walk was thus a significant measure of recovery from the disease. However, walking meant more than the physical act itself.

What does waddling gait mean?

A waddling gait happens because of weakness in your hip girdle and upper thigh muscles. To make up for the weakness, you sway from side to side and your hip drops with each step. It’s also called myopathic gait and can be caused by several conditions.

What is a hemiplegic gait?

Hemiplegic gait (circumduction or spastic gait): gait in which the leg is held stiffly and abducted with each step and swung around to the ground in front, forming a semicircle.

What is Trendelenburg gait?

Trendelenburg gait is an abnormal gait resulting from a defective hip abductor mechanism. The primary musculature involved is the gluteal musculature, including the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus muscles. The weakness of these muscles causes drooping of the pelvis to the contralateral side while walking.

What are the different gait patterns?

There are eight basic pathological gaits that can be attributed to neurological conditions: hemiplegic, spastic diplegic, neuropathic, myopathic, Parkinsonian, choreiform, ataxic (cerebellar) and sensory.

Can polio legs be cured?

There’s no one treatment for the various signs and symptoms of post-polio syndrome. The goal of treatment is to manage your symptoms and help make you as comfortable and independent as possible: Energy conservation. This involves pacing your physical activity and resting frequently to reduce fatigue.

Does exercise help post-polio syndrome?

If you have Post Polio Syndrome (PPS), it’s vital to exercise moderately every second day to keep the muscles we have and avoid obesity, diabetes, stroke and heart disease. Exercise also helps us accomplish more of those activities of daily living and can improve how we feel.

What is Steppage gait?

Steppage gait is the inability to lift the foot while walking due to the weakness of muscles that cause dorsiflexion of the ankle joint. Foot drop is not a commonly seen condition.

What is gluteus maximus gait?

A lurching gait, characterized by posterior leaning of the trunk at heel strike in order to keep the hip extended during the stance phase. It is caused by weakness of the gluteus maximus.

What is an ataxic gait?

Ataxia is typically defined as the presence of abnormal, uncoordinated movements. This usage describes signs & symptoms without reference to specific diseases. An unsteady, staggering gait is described as an ataxic gait because walking is uncoordinated and appears to be ‘not ordered’.

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