The term rihla refers to both the travel and the genre of literature that describes the journey. The purpose of rihla is to enlighten and entertain readers with detailed descriptions of pious institutions, public monuments and religious personalities of Islam.
What was the purpose of Ibn Battuta travels?
In 1325, at the age of 21, he started his travels by undertaking the pilgrimage (hajj) to Mecca. At first his purpose was to fulfill that religious duty and to broaden his education by studying under famous scholars in Egypt, Syria, and the Hejaz (western Arabia).
What did Ibn Battuta write about in the Rihla?
The Rihla, formal title A Masterpiece to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling, is the travelogue written by Ibn Battuta, documenting his lifetime of travel and exploration, which according to his description covered about 70,000 miles.
What places did Ibn Battuta travel to?
The Travels of Ibn Battuta
- Across North Africa to Cairo: 1325.
- In Cairo: 1326.
- Cairo to Jerusalem, Damascus, Medina, and Mecca: 1326.
- The Hajj – from Medina to Mecca: 1326.
- Iraq and Persia: 1326 – 1327.
- The Red Sea to East Africa and the Arabian Sea: 1328 – 1330.
- Anatolia: 1330 – 1331.
What is Rihla in history?
Riḥla (Arabic: رحلة) refers to both a journey and the written account of that journey, or travelogue.
Who wrote the book of travels called Rihla?
Ibn BattutaThe Rihla / Author
What did Ibn Battuta discover?
Finally, a year and half after leaving home, he reached Mecca and completed his pilgrimage. Ibn Battuta discovered during his pilgrimage that he loved to travel. He liked seeing new places, experiencing different cultures, and meeting new people.
What did Ibn Battuta bring back from his travels?
He returned from that trip in 1354 to Fez, Morocco, where the local sultan commissioned a young literary scholar to record Ibn Battuta’s experiences. The scholar had to compose the whole story into literary form, using a type of Arabic literature called a rihla, indicating a journey in search of divine knowledge.
Why was the Rihla written?
He was to put the stories into the proper form of a travel book, called a “rihla.” Rihla means “voyage” in Arabic and it was a genre (type) of Arab literature that combined a description of travel (travelogue) with commentary on the people and practices of Islam throughout the Muslim world. …
What was the travel guide written by Ibn Juzayy about?
Ibn Jubayr (1 September 1145 – 29 November 1217; Arabic: ابن جبير), also written Ibn Jubair, Ibn Jobair, and Ibn Djubayr, was an Arab geographer, traveller and poet from al-Andalus. His travel chronicle describes the pilgrimage he made to Mecca from 1183 to 1185, in the years preceding the Third Crusade.
When did Ibn Battuta stop traveling?
Ibn Battuta remained in Mecca for some time (the Rihla suggests about three years, from September 1327 until autumn 1330). Problems with chronology, however, lead commentators to suggest that he may have left after the 1328 hajj.
Which place did Ibn Battuta not visit?
One last part of Dar al-Islam remained that Ibn Battuta had not visited–the West African empire of Mali. It lay a thousand miles south of Morocco across “the empty waste” of the Sahara Desert. In 1352, Ibn Battuta joined a desert caravan headed for Mali on his last great adventure. Born in Tangier, Morocco.
Who is the author of the Rihla?
[From the introduction to The Rihla, transcribed by Ibn Juzayy, 1354.] The Sultan hired a young writer – Ibn Juzayy – the young man Ibn Battuta had met in Granada three years earlier. Ibn Juzayy must have been excited about such a task!
What is the meaning of the word Rihla?
Rihla means “voyage” in Arabic and it was a genre (type) of Arab literature that combined a description of travel (travelogue) with commentary on the people and practices of Islam throughout the Muslim world.
What is the Rihla by Ibn Battuta?
The Rihla From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Rihla, formal title A Masterpiece to Those Who Contemplate the Wonders of Cities and the Marvels of Travelling, is the travelogue written by Ibn Battuta, documenting his lifetime of travel and exploration, which according to his description covered about 70,000 miles.
What impact did the Rihla have on the Muslim world?
[Dunn, p. 316.] When it was finished, The Rihla had little impact upon the Muslim world. However, it was copied by hand and the whole book or shortened versions could be found in some libraries, or carried around by travelers who followed on parts of his trips.
